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How Do Scholarships Actually Work?

3 mins
by
Ryan
Lea
31 May 2025
must read
Scholarships

Most athletes get scholarships completely wrong. At Statebound, we’ve spoken to countless athletes who are excited by the opportunity but confused by the details. Let’s break this down…

What is a scholarship? 

Scholarships are essentially a discount for your degree. U.S. colleges can be expensive, and scholarships are the main way that international students are able to attend. They come in two main forms: 

  • Athletic Scholarship: awarded by your coach based on your athletic ability
  • Academic Scholarships: awarded by the college, based on your academic performance
  • Miscellaneous: These includes one-off grants, first-year supplement, department grants, merit-based scholarships, unique awards and more (coaches often help their players to get these)

What do scholarships pay for? 

This varies between programs, but a full scholarship typically covers: 

  • Tuition costs
  • Accommodation
  • Food (on-campus meal plans)
  • Books and other fees

Partial scholarships (which are more common) will cover a percentage of these costs. 

Are full scholarships common?

Put simply, no. Scholarships are highly competitive, and less than 1% of students who get a scholarship will get a full ride

Coaches have a limit on the total amount of scholarship they can award for their team, so it’s more common for them to allocate scholarships more evenly across their recruits. 

Are partial scholarships common?

Thankfully, yes! Over 1.5 million college scholarships are awarded each year in the U.S. - but that doesn’t mean they're not competitive. Everyone wants to receive a cut-price degree, so it’s important to have a strong application if you want to secure a good offer. 

If I got a partial scholarship, how much will I end up paying?

Total costs vary greatly between students on partial scholarships. Some pay as little as £1,000-2,000, while others are £10,000+. This is why establishing a clear budget is super important. If you communicate your budget clearly with your agency, they will actively search for offers to accommodate your budget. There are over 1.1 million international students in the U.S, most of which will be on partial scholarship.

Is there any other way I can bring the price down?

Yes - or at least most of the time. While you are not allowed to work in the USA on a student visa, you can work on campus, which will reduce the cost of your tuition. Essentially, instead of paying you a salary, your school will reduce your tuition or housing costs based on the amount of hours you work. Many international students are able to save thousands each year this way. 

Internships are another option for international students. Through an official CPT, you can gain work-experience and a wage whilst you’re a student athlete. You can also take on summer or seasonal work in your home country whilst attending university. Many of our athletes are able to earn between £3,000-£5,000 each year, which really helps towards their cost of tuition.

Who decides what scholarship I get? 

Your coach decides on the athletic offer. After reviewing your player profile and highlight video, your coach will make a scholarship offer based on their current budget and your ability. The college decides how much your academic offer will be, which is usually automated based on your previous grades. If the college can “stack” scholarships, you can receive both of these.

Do I have to pay up-front?

Typically, yes - but there are exceptions. International students must pay their tuition costs up-front in the USA. However, many countries offer some form of student loan or financial aid for students studying abroad. Here's what it could look like for you:

  • Sweden: Swedish students can access financial support from CSN (Centrala studiestödsnämnden) for studies abroad, including tuition loans and living cost support
  • Norway: Lånekassen provides loans and grants to Norwegian students studying abroad, which typically covers tuition fees, travel support and living expenses
  • Denmark: Statens Uddannelsesstøtte is available for students studying abroad under certain conditions, and can help with international school fees
  • Finland: Finnish students can receive financial aid from Kela, which includes study grants, housing cost support and student loans
  • Germany: Under BAföG, German students may receive support for studying abroad, including partial tuition fee coverage, travel costs, and health insurance
  • The Netherlands: Dutch students can access DUO (Dienst Uitvoering Onderwijs) funding when studying abroad
  • France: French students can apply for Fulbright grants for international studies

Costs look different for every student, so it's important to note that not all students will be accepted onto these schemes. Consult your agent for support regarding your eligibility.

When do I find out?

You’ll have a clear breakdown of the fees before you go to America, so there won’t be any huge surprises. Your coach will make an offer to your agent when they are seriously interested in you as a player. This can take weeks or months from your initial applications. 

How long do scholarships last? 

Scholarships are typically awarded for one academic year at a time. As long as you continue to meet the university’s academic standards and/or athletic expectations, they are usually renewed each year. Some universities offer guaranteed scholarships for all four years of your degree, while others assess your performance annually and may adjust the amount based on academic or sporting results.

Can you combine different scholarships?

Yes - this is called “stacking”. Here’s an example of how it works: 

20% academic scholarships + 40% athletic scholarship = 60% total scholarship

What do agencies do? 

Agencies provide you the exposure and representation to help secure you a scholarship. Whilst it is possible to apply on your own, coaches tend to rely on established agencies for their recruitment. This is because agencies also help coaches save time and resources. We understand the European game much better than U.S. coaches, so we can help evaluate talent during the screening process. 

Anything else? 

Scholarships can be seriously life changing - trust us, we’ve done it. The process can be complicated at times, but hundreds of thousands of international students make the leap each year. Will you be next?

Ryan
Lea
Head of Recruitment
BA Psychology
Level 3 Qualified Personal Trainer
FA Level 1 Coaching
FA Level 1 Talent Scout

Ready to take the leap?

If you're serious about college soccer, book your free Statebound Athlete Evaluation to find out if you have what it takes. We'll discuss your prospects and create a plan for your recruitment.